Five Tips to Shop Black Friday and Cyber Monday Securely

This Friday is Black Friday-officially kicking off the 2009 holiday shopping season. Here are five tips to help you shop online securely. 1. Start with the Basics. Online attackers and malware developers know how to capitalize on current events, and the rush to find great holiday bargains offers a prime opportunity to exploit eager shoppers.

I realize that it seems redundant and cliché, but the first step in protecting yourself and your computer this holiday season is to make sure your computer is patched and secure . Make sure you have applied any applicable patches and updates for your operating system and Web browser in particular. Erin Earley, from Swedish anti-spyware company Lavasoft, says "Look for the padlock icon or a URL that starts with https://. That means your transaction is encrypted." When you are shopping at big name sites like BestBuy.com or Target.com there is less need for concern. Also, ensure you have antivirus and antispyware protection installed and running and that they are up to date. 2. Shop on Secure Sites. However, the quest for holiday bargains often extends beyond major retail chains to more obscure sites. 3. Control Your Credit. If you follow the first tip you will greatly decrease the chances of this happening, but some shoppers are still apprehensive.

One of the biggest concerns with online shopping is the possibility of an attacker intercepting your credit card details and maxing out your credit. There are a couple of alternatives you can use to shop online and protect your credit at the same time. Fred Touchette, a senior security analyst with AppRiver points out that one of the most popular holiday scams is to lure consumers with fake holiday bargains. Lavasoft's Earley suggests "If you're hesitant to enter your credit card details online, consider using a separate credit card, or use an "e-card" solution that gives you the ability to create a temporary card number to be used just once or with a spending limit." 4. Fake Holiday Bargains. Attackers are especially likely to focus on the most popular and hard-to-find items since those are more likely to catch the attention of desperate consumers.

He suggests that you "always do your research. Touchette says the fake product scams are typically promoted via spam email. If you don't recognize a company, don't order anything from them until you're sure they really exist." 5. Bank / PayPal Phishing. Attackers know this and know how to capitalize on it. With the huge spike in shopping for the holiday season its almost a sure thing that you've made a purchase with a credit card somewhere-either online or in real life at a brick and mortar retail establishment.

AppRiver lists both bank phishing attacks and PayPal (or eBay) phishing attacks on its list of the top holiday shopping scams. Touchette further recommends "Avoid following links that are provided for you in an email, especially if you are unsure of the sender. Watch out for poor spelling or grammar-signs that virtually ensure the message is fake, and remember that your financial institution will never ask you for personal information, account information, or passwords via email. A frequent trick from spammers during the holidays is a link to a fake eBay or PayPal log-in page. Black Friday has been stretched into Black November and retailers look like they will be aggressively promoting holiday bargains throughout the holiday season-not just this Friday. Rather than follow links in emails, type it directly into your browser." I don't know if its just me, but it seems that holiday shopping has reached a frenzy early this year.

Follow these tips to make sure your online holiday shopping goes smoothly and you can enjoy your holidays in peace. Tony Bradley tweets as @PCSecurityNews, and can be contacted at his Facebook page.

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